application loading

1 files changed, 160 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/syscall.asm b/kernel/syscall.asm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..56be8a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/syscall.asm
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+bits 64
+
+global load_gdt_and_idt
+global start_user_mode
+
+section .rodata
+
+;0x28 picked to align with limine choice
+;0x28 - kernel code
+;0x30 - kernel data
+;0x38 - user data
+;0x40 - user code
+
+gdtr:
+  dw 0x47
+  dq gdt
+
+gdt:
+  dq 0
+  dq 0
+  dq 0
+  dq 0
+  dq 0
+  dq 0x00209b0000000000
+  dq 0x00009b0000000000
+  dq 0x0000fb0000000000
+  dq 0x0020fb0000000000
+
+idtr:
+  dw 4095
+  dq idt
+
+idt:
+  times 256 - ($ - idt) / 16 dq 0
+
+section .text
+
+load_gdt_and_idt:
+  lgdt [gdtr]
+  lidt [idtr]
+  ret
+
+extern syscall_encode_color
+
+encode_color_syscall:
+  call syscall_encode_color
+  mov edi, eax
+  xor rax, rax
+  mov eax, edi
+  xor rdi, rdi
+  xor rsi, rsi
+  xor rdx, rdx
+  jmp syscall_return
+
+extern syscall_get_fb_vaddr
+extern syscall_get_fb_dims
+extern syscall_get_fb_pitch
+
+get_framebuffer_syscall:
+  call syscall_get_fb_vaddr
+  push rax
+  call syscall_get_fb_dims
+  push rax
+  call syscall_get_fb_pitch
+  xor rsi, rsi
+  mov esi, eax
+  pop rdi
+  pop rax
+  xor rdx, rdx
+  jmp syscall_return
+
+extern syscall_copy_framebuffer
+
+draw_framebuffer_syscall:
+  call syscall_copy_framebuffer
+  xor rax, rax
+  xor rdi, rdi
+  xor rsi, rsi
+  xor rdx, rdx
+  jmp syscall_return
+
+bad_syscall:
+  xor rax, rax
+  xor rdi, rdi
+  xor rsi, rsi
+  xor rdx, rdx
+  jmp syscall_return
+
+syscall_entry:
+  mov r11, rsp
+  mov rsp, 0xfffffffffffff000
+  push r11
+  push rcx
+
+  cmp rax, 0
+  je encode_color_syscall
+  cmp rax, 1
+  je get_framebuffer_syscall
+  cmp rax, 2
+  je draw_framebuffer_syscall
+  jmp bad_syscall
+
+syscall_return:
+  xor r8, r8
+  xor r9, r9
+  xor r10, r10
+  xor r11, r11
+  or r11, 0x200
+  pop rcx
+  pop rsp
+
+  o64 sysret
+
+start_user_mode:
+;intended rip in rdi
+;intended rsp in rsi
+;intended p4_paddr in rdx
+
+  mov rax, rdx
+  mov cr3, rax
+
+  ;efer <- efer | 0x1
+  mov rcx, 0xc0000080
+  rdmsr
+  or al, 1
+  wrmsr
+
+  ;lstar <- syscall_entry
+  mov rdx, syscall_entry
+  mov eax, edx
+  shr rdx, 32
+  mov ecx, 0xc0000082
+  wrmsr
+
+  ;star <- 0x0030.0028.0000.0000
+  mov edx, 0x00300028
+  xor eax, eax
+  mov ecx, 0xc0000081
+  wrmsr
+
+  mov rcx, rdi
+  mov rsp, rsi
+  xor r11, r11
+  or r11, 0x200
+
+  xor rax, rax
+  xor rbx, rbx
+  xor rdx, rdx
+  xor rdi, rdi
+  xor rsi, rsi
+  xor rbp, rbp
+  xor r8, r8
+  xor r9, r9
+  xor r10, r10
+  xor r12, r12
+  xor r13, r13
+  xor r14, r14
+  xor r15, r15
+
+  o64 sysret