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path: root/euler/source/syscall.cpp
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#include <euler/syscall.hpp>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

extern "C" void __euler_do_syscall(
  uint64_t &rax, uint64_t &rdi, uint64_t &rsi, uint64_t &rdx);

namespace euler::syscall {

  encoded_color encode_color(
    uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b) {

    uint64_t rax = 0;
    uint64_t rdi = (uint32_t)r | ((uint32_t)g << 8) | ((uint32_t)b << 16);
    uint64_t rsi;
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);
    return (encoded_color)(rax & 0xffffffff);

  }

  void get_framebuffer(
    encoded_color *&buffer_out, uint32_t &width_out,
    uint32_t &height_out, uint32_t &pitch_out) {

    uint64_t rax = 1;
    uint64_t rdi;
    uint64_t rsi;
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);

    buffer_out = (encoded_color *)rax;
    width_out = rdi & 0xffffffff;
    height_out = rdi >> 32;
    pitch_out = rsi & 0xffffffff;

  }

  stream_result open_file(
    const std::string &file_path, bool allow_creation,
    bool only_allow_creation, stream_handle &handle_out) {

    uint64_t rax = 2;
    uint64_t rdi = (uint64_t)file_path.data();
    uint64_t rsi = file_path.size();
    uint64_t rdx =
      (     allow_creation ? 0x1 : 0x0) |
      (only_allow_creation ? 0x2 : 0x0);

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);

    handle_out = rdi;
    return (stream_result)rax;

  }

  [[noreturn]] void end_this_thread(int32_t exit_code) {

    uint64_t rax = 3;
    uint64_t rdi = (uint32_t)exit_code;
    uint64_t rsi;
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);
    __builtin_unreachable();

  }

  void *get_new_pages(uint64_t n_pages) {

    uint64_t rax = 4;
    uint64_t rdi = n_pages;
    uint64_t rsi;
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);
    return (void *)rax;

  }

  std::variant<mouse_packet, key_packet> get_input_packet() {

    uint64_t rax = 5;
    uint64_t rdi;
    uint64_t rsi;
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);

    if (rax & 0x80)
      return (mouse_packet){
        .  left_button_down = (rax & 0x01) != 0,
        . right_button_down = (rax & 0x02) != 0,
        .middle_button_down = (rax & 0x04) != 0,
        .x_changed = (int16_t)(rdi & 0xffff),
        .y_changed = (int16_t)(rsi & 0xffff)
      };

    return (key_packet){
      .was_key_up_event = (rdi & 0x40000) != 0,
      .        num_lock = (rdi & 0x20000) != 0,
      .       caps_lock = (rdi & 0x10000) != 0,
      .       right_win = (rdi &  0x8000) != 0,
      .        left_win = (rdi &  0x4000) != 0,
      .       right_alt = (rdi &  0x2000) != 0,
      .        left_alt = (rdi &  0x1000) != 0,
      .      right_ctrl = (rdi &   0x800) != 0,
      .       left_ctrl = (rdi &   0x400) != 0,
      .     right_shift = (rdi &   0x200) != 0,
      .      left_shift = (rdi &   0x100) != 0,
      .        key_code = (uint8_t)(rdi & 0xff)
    };

  }

  void create_private_socket(
    stream_handle &end_1_out, stream_handle &end_2_out) {

    uint64_t rax = 6;
    uint64_t rdi;
    uint64_t rsi;
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);

    end_1_out = rax;
    end_2_out = rdi;

  }

  stream_result create_socket_listener(
    const std::string &id, listener_handle &handle_out) {

    uint64_t rax = 7;
    uint64_t rdi = (uint64_t)id.data();
    uint64_t rsi = id.size();
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);

    handle_out = rdi;
    return (stream_result)rax;

  }

  void stop_socket_listener(listener_handle handle) {

    uint64_t rax = 8;
    uint64_t rdi = handle;
    uint64_t rsi;
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);

  }

  stream_result accept_socket_connection(
    listener_handle listener, stream_handle &stream_out) {

    uint64_t rax = 9;
    uint64_t rdi = listener;
    uint64_t rsi;
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);

    stream_out = rdi;
    return (stream_result)rax;

  }

  stream_result connect_to_socket(
    const std::string &id, stream_handle &handle_out) {

    uint64_t rax = 10;
    uint64_t rdi = (uint64_t)id.data();
    uint64_t rsi = id.size();
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);

    handle_out = rdi;
    return (stream_result)rax;

  }

  void close_stream(stream_handle handle) {

    uint64_t rax = 11;
    uint64_t rdi = handle;
    uint64_t rsi;
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);

  }

  stream_result seek_stream(
    stream_handle handle, seek_from from, int64_t offset) {

    uint64_t rax = 12;
    uint64_t rdi = (uint64_t)handle;
    uint64_t rsi = (uint8_t)from;
    uint64_t rdx = (uint64_t)offset;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);
    return (stream_result)rax;

  }

  stream_result read_from_stream(
    stream_handle handle, uint64_t bytes, void *into) {

    uint64_t rax = 13;
    uint64_t rdi = (uint64_t)handle;
    uint64_t rsi = bytes;
    uint64_t rdx = (uint64_t)into;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);
    return (stream_result)rax;

  }

  stream_result write_to_stream(
    stream_handle handle, uint64_t bytes, const void *from) {

    uint64_t rax = 14;
    uint64_t rdi = (uint64_t)handle;
    uint64_t rsi = bytes;
    uint64_t rdx = (uint64_t)from;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);
    return (stream_result)rax;

  }

  stream_result get_stream_length(
    stream_handle handle, uint64_t &length_out) {

    uint64_t rax = 15;
    uint64_t rdi = (uint64_t)handle;
    uint64_t rsi;
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);

    length_out = rdi;
    return (stream_result)rax;

  }

  stream_result start_process(
    const std::string &file_path,
    const std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> &environment_variables,
    const std::vector<std::pair<stream_handle, stream_result>> &gifted_streams,
    process_handle &handle_out) {

    std::vector<uint64_t> ev_structs(environment_variables.size() * 4);
    for (size_t i = 0; i < environment_variables.size(); ++i) {
      ev_structs[i * 4]     =           environment_variables[i]. first.size();
      ev_structs[i * 4 + 1] = (uint64_t)environment_variables[i]. first.data();
      ev_structs[i * 4 + 2] =           environment_variables[i].second.size();
      ev_structs[i * 4 + 3] = (uint64_t)environment_variables[i].second.data();
    }

    std::vector<uint64_t> gs_structs(gifted_streams.size() * 2);
    for (size_t i = 0; i < environment_variables.size(); ++i) {
      gs_structs[i * 2]     = (uint64_t)gifted_streams[i]. first;
      gs_structs[i * 2 + 1] = (uint64_t)gifted_streams[i].second;
    }

    uint64_t psi_struct[] = {
                  file_path.size(), (uint64_t) file_path.data(),
      environment_variables.size(), (uint64_t)ev_structs.data(),
             gifted_streams.size(), (uint64_t)gs_structs.data()
    };

    uint64_t rax = 16;
    uint64_t rdi = (uint64_t)psi_struct;
    uint64_t rsi;
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);

    handle_out = rdi;
    return (stream_result)rax;

  }

  [[noreturn]] void end_this_process(int32_t exit_code) {

    uint64_t rax = 17;
    uint64_t rdi = (uint32_t)exit_code;
    uint64_t rsi;
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);
    __builtin_unreachable();

  }

  stream_result set_stream_length(
    stream_handle handle, uint64_t new_length) {

    uint64_t rax = 18;
    uint64_t rdi = (uint64_t)handle;
    uint64_t rsi = new_length;
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);
    return (stream_result)rax;

  }

  stream_result get_other_end_process_handle(
    stream_handle stream, process_handle &process_out) {

    uint64_t rax = 19;
    uint64_t rdi = (uint64_t)stream;
    uint64_t rsi;
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);

    process_out = (process_handle)rdi;
    return (stream_result)rax;

  }

  //entry_point must not return
  void start_thread(void (*entry_point)(uint64_t), uint64_t arg) {

    uint64_t rax = 20;
    uint64_t rdi = (uint64_t)entry_point;
    uint64_t rsi = arg;
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);

  }

  //entry_point must not return
  void start_thread(void (*entry_point)()) {

    uint64_t rax = 20;
    uint64_t rdi = (uint64_t)entry_point;
    uint64_t rsi = 0;
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);

  }

  //return value is number of bytes cleared
  uint64_t clear_socket_read_queue(stream_handle handle) {

    uint64_t rax = 21;
    uint64_t rdi = handle;
    uint64_t rsi;
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);
    return rax;

  }

  //this function has a race condition if the variable is changed
  //or unset by another thread between the two syscalls.
  std::optional<std::string> try_get_environment_variable(
    const std::string &name) {

    uint64_t rax = 22;
    uint64_t rdi = (uint64_t)name.data();
    uint64_t rsi = name.size();
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);

    if (rax == (uint64_t)-1)
      return {};

    std::string s;
    s.resize(rax);

    rax = 23;
    rdi = (uint64_t)name.data();
    rsi = name.size();
    rdx = (uint64_t)s.data();

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);
    //do i need to tell gcc that s is modified?

    return s;

  }

  void set_thread_name(const std::string &name) {

    uint64_t rax = 24;
    uint64_t rdi = (uint64_t)name.data();
    uint64_t rsi = name.size();
    uint64_t rdx;

    __euler_do_syscall(rax, rdi, rsi, rdx);

  }

}